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    Memorial

    Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital

    Bakewell And District - Memorial Cottage Hospital

    1/2

    Current Location

    (Originally, the 'Bakewell and District War memorial Cottage Hospital' building). The memorial tablet bearing the WW1 casualties' names is in the entrance porch., Bakewell Cottage Nursing Home, Butts Road, Bakewell, Derbyshire Dales, Derbyshire, DE45 1EB, England

    OS Grid Reference

    SK 21670 68349

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    Names listed on this memorial

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    © WMR-14150

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    Type of Memorial
    Hospital / Clinic
    WMR Reference Number
    14150
    Description
    A single storey stone and tile hospital, with a stone tablet in the gable, decorative tablet over the door (in the style of a wreath on cloth background), and a tablet inside the porch. The tablet in the porch comprises a mottled-brown alabaster frame, which surrounds white marble tiles that are divided into panels by yellow glass tesserae. The top and bottom panels contain the dedicatory inscription; the four central columns bear the casualties' names, grouped by the 17 named villages in which they lived. The inscription is painted in black upright capital Roman lettering.
    Inscription
    (Tablet on gable): BAKEWELL AND DISTRICT/ WAR MEMORIAL/ COTTAGE HOSPITAL. (Tablet over door): 1922 (Memorial tablet): WITH DEEP GRATITUDE FOR THEIR SACRIFICE THIS HOSPITAL/ IS ERECTED AS A LASTING MEMORIAL TO THE MEN FROM/ BAKEWELL & THE ADJACENT PARISHES WHO SERVING/ IN DIVERS RANKS & IN EVERY BRANCH OF HIS MAJESTY'S/ FORCES GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR/ (Names)/ "THEY WERE A WALL UNTO US BOTH BY NIGHT AND DAY"
    War
    First World War (1914-1918)
    Number Commemorated
    263
    Died
    263
    Information shown
    surname,additional
    Order of names
    additional,surname
    Maker(s)
    • Mr J. E. Blaydon, of Liverpool, Architect

    • Mr. Thomas Clarke, of Bakewell, Builder

    Costs
    c£13000 in 1920.
    Sponsor Type
    public
    Additional Cost/Sponsorship Information
    Land donated by the Duke of Rutland. Building costs funded by public subscriptions, fund-raising events, and endowment of beds.
    Maintenance History
    April 2010: During a survey by Roy Branson and Alan Willmot (of the 'Derbyshire War Memorials' website), they noted 'slight chipping to the top-left corner of the alabaster frame' of the tablet in the porch.// 1990: Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital closed. Following unsuccessful local appeals against its closure, the premises was subsequently sold. (In 1994 the 'Bakewell Cottage Nursing Home' opened at the premises).// 1951: Peak District National Park was designated (within which the building stands).// 1947: The Hospital became part of the NHS.// 1933: The 'Hoyle Wing' was added.// 1925: The 'Herbert Brooke Taylor Ward' was added.// 6th August 1922: Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital was formally opened, and the building and its inscribed tablets were dedicated.// 7th August 1920: The foundation stone was laid.// 1919-1920: In addition to an endowment of £250 for the hospital, Henry John Brinsley Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland, K.G., T.D., also donated half an acre of land on which to build it; (the 'Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital Committee' purchased a further two-and-a-half acres for £625).

    Ceremonies

    Foundation Stone

    7 August 1920

    Unveiled

    6 August 1922

    The Duke of Devonshire unveiled the inscribed tablet in the porch, and formally opened the Hospital.

    Dedicated

    6 August 1922

    Reverend E. Spink (Vicar of Bakewell All Saints' Church) formally dedicated the Memorial Cottage Hospital.

    Components

    Hospital

    Made from: Stone


    Condition: Good


    Tablet

    Height: c800mm

    Width: c1000mm

    Depth: -


    Made from: Marble - White, Stone, Glass


    Condition: Good


    Frame

    Height: 1905mm

    Width: 1070mm

    Depth: 30mm


    Made from: Alabaster


    Condition: Good


    Report a Concern

    War Memorials Trust Reference Number
    290927

    To report a concern about the condition of this memorial, visit War Memorial Trust.

    Help update these details if the condition is wrongWar Memorials Register Logo
    • Derby Daily Telegraph, 17 June 1920 (page 2): Announcement of foundation-stone-laying ceremony, and report on donation of the site and hospital costs.
    • Derby and Chesterfield Reporter - Friday 13 August 1920 (page 2) reported: BAKEWELL, MEMORIAL. HOSPITAL FOUNDATION STONES LAID BY FREEMASONS. With full masonic ceremonial memorial stones of the Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital, off Brett's road, were on Saturday afternoon, in the presence of a very large and representative assemblage, laid by Mr. N, J. Hughes-Hallett, Deputy Provincial Grand Master of Derbyshire Freemasons, and the Duke of Rutland. who is a Past Grand Warden of England. Mr. Hughes-Hallett, who is in charge of affairs in Derbyshire whilst the Duke of Devonshire, the Provincial Grand Master, is in Canada, was supported by many officers of Provincial Grand Lodge, present and past, and by other distinguished members of the Order. In addition to the Duke there were also present the Duchess of Rutland, who received a large number of envelopes containing contributions towards the hospital funds from children and townspeople, the Marchioness of Hartington, the Marquis and Marchioness of Granby, and the Marquis of Hartington, the latter walking with the Freemasons in the procession through the town. Colonel H. Brooke-Taylor, as chairman of the Hospital Committee, and on their behalf, presented silver trowels, suitably inscribed, to Mr. Hughes-Hallett, the Deputy Provincial Grand Master, who was in charge of the arrangements, and the Duke of Rutland. The cottage hospital, he said, was a memorial to the men from Bakewell and district, who had given their lives for their country in the great war, and he hoped in years to come that it would prove a boon and a blessing. Mr. Hughes-Hallett, in accepting, and addressing the assembly according to ancient custom, spoke of the great and honourable craft of Freemasons, which had been in vogue for centuries, and was under the patronage of some of the most illustrious people in the land. They were proud, he said, to assist in the foundation stone laying of a building to be erected for the alleviation of sickness and suffering. The Provincial Grand Treasurer (Capt. Gerald Edmunds, of Chesterfield), deposited phials (containing copies of the local papers, a 1920 penny, a ten shilling note, and a statement concerning the hospital) in a recess beneath the stones. The statement contained the information that at a town's meeting in November, 1918, it was decided that a cottage hospital be erected as a war memorial. A sum of about £8,000 had been publicly subscribed, including £3,000 from the Red Cross Society, and a site of about a quarter of an acre in a suitable locality had been presented by the eighth Duke of Rutland. Mr. J. E. Blaydon, of Liverpool, was the architect, and Mr. Thomas Clarke, of Bakewell, the builder. The foundation stones, made at the Stancliffe Estate Quarries, Darley Dale, were given by Colonel Brooke-Taylor and Mr. C. H. Glossop, of Bakewell. The stones were declared to be well and truly laid, after which oil and wine were poured, corn was scattered, and salt sprinkled on the memorial stones. Prayer was offered by the Bishop of Derby (Dr. Abraham), formerly Vicar of Bakewell'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0006117/19200813/042/0002
    • Ashbourne Telegraph, 11 August 1922
    • Derbyshire Times - Saturday 12 August 1922 (page 4) printed the following lengthy report of the opening ceremony: 'BAKEWELL'S HOSPITAL. Opened by the Duke of Devonshire. Freed from debt, with which it was at one time faced, the Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital was opened with befitting ceremony by the Duke of Devonshire on Sunday afternoon in the presence of a large crowd of people from the town and many of the surrounding villages. Delightful weather prevailed. As a result of the successful fete at Chatsworth a sum of £2,542 has been handed over to the Hospital Committee's hon. treasurer, with the result that not only has the institution started on its career clear from any financial embarrassment, but it has a goodly sum in hand. Amongst those present, in addition to the Duke of Devonshire, were the Duchess of Devonshire, the Marquess and Marchioness of Hartington, Lady Rachael Cavendish, Lady Ann Cavendish, Lady Drummond, and the Marquess of Granby. The first part of the proceedings was an assembly in the Rutland Square to observe the anniversary of the outbreak of war. A short memorial service near the monument was conducted by the Rev. E. Spink (vicar) and the Rev. Leslie Clench (Wesleyan Church minister, Bakewell), and the hymn "For all the Saints who from their labours rest" was reverently sung. Colonel H. Brooke Taylor said that eight years ago that very day the Bakewell Company, belonging to the 1st 6th Battn., Sherwood Foresters marched away from the Square, Bakewell, to take their part, and they did it nobly, in the Great War. Many of them never returned. Five years later the men were given a great welcome home, a day which would always be remembered in the town. A year after that the towns - people erected a beautiful monument on almost the same spot from which their soldiers departed from the war. It was erected to the glorious memory of those who gave their lives for King and country. That monument had, he said, been erected largely by the vigorous efforts of the women of Bakewell. Before the memorial Cross was erected a public meeting had been held in the Bakewell Town Hall to consider what would be the best way to commemorate, not only the services of their men at the front, but also the great self-sacrificing spirit of the Empire, for men had come from all the distant Provinces, sacrificing everything to save the Old Country when she was in danger. The townspeople decided to build a small hospital, in which the names of the men from the different villages round about Bakewell would be inscribed. Money, he added, came in most unexpectedly from various sources, and many thanks were due to the organisers of the great fete at Chatsworth a week or two ago, and also for a further very generous contribution of £1,000 from Mr. E. L. Hoyle. They were enabled, he said, not only to open the cottage hospital free from debt, but there was also a handsome balance in hand. Mr. Hoyle had also endowed two beds at the hospital. and Mr. Arthur Morton, of Baslow Road, Bakewell, another generous supporter, had given £500 to endow another. Afterwards the whole of the company proceeded to the hospital, the procession, headed by the Bakewell Brass Band, under the conductorship of Mr. B. W. Duck manton, including the surpliced choir from the Bakewell Parish Church, the Revs. E. Spink (vicar of Bakewell), J. H. Veal (Primitive Methodist minister), J. E. Franks (Congregational pastor). and Leslie Clench (Wesleyan), the Duke of Devonshire, supported by the Chairman (Col. Taylor) and Hon. secretary of the hospital (Mr. E. L. Hoyle), the committee, Bakewell branch of the British Legion (in charge of Lieut.-Commander Sir John Salt, R.N.. retired), members of the Bakewell Urban Council, Friendly Societies, including the Oddfellows, members of the local lodge of R.A.O.B., etc., Girl Guides, and the general public. The Duke of Devonshire, who with the Hon. Secretary had entered the porch to the hospital, in the course of a short address, said he knew the erection of that useful building had been a great LABOUR OF LOVE to those who had been interested in it right from the time the scheme was decided upon, and it was going to be, he added, a boon and a blessing, not only to this immediate generation, but for all time. The Duke paid a warm tribute of appreciation to the generous and active service rendered by Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Hoyle, of Holme Hall, Bakewell, also the Duke of Rutland (who kindly gave the site for the hospital), Mr. Arthur Morton, Mr. C. G. Openshaw, Col. H. Brooke Taylor, the Rev. Edmund Spink, the architect (Mr. Bladen. of Liverpool). ,Mr. Thos. Allsop, Bakewell (builder and contractor of the hospital), Messrs. Needham arid Sons, and Mr. John Waddell. The Duke added that the hospital would serve as a perpetual reminder of the great sacrifices made during the war. "We of the British Empire can claim," he said, "that in the anxious days through which we passed in that trying and difficult time we did our share in carrying out the great traditions of our race, and also the great traditions of the British Empire without any thought of any ulterior gain, beyond the thought of ridding the world of a most foul and cruel menace." And with that experience fresh in our minds, he added, we should lay the foundations to start a movement which would make the late war known in history as the Last War. When hostilities ceased at the close of the Great War the British Empire (the Duke observed) was the greatest force ever known in the history of the world for the purpose of waging war, and it should now be the greatest factor for the preservation of peace. After unveiling the memorial tablet at the entrance to the main building, the Duke unlocked the door of the hospital, and a dedication service was conducted by the Vicar, the lesson being read by the Rev. J. E. Franks. During the proceedings the hymns sung were "O God, our help in ages past," "All people that on earth do dwell." The ground floor of the hospital was afterwards viewed by a large number of the general public, who expressed their satisfaction. THE HOSPITAL. The scheme to erect cottage hospital as a war memorial was decided upon at a meeting of the townspeople held at the Town Hall in November, 1918. It will serve the requirements of time town and district. The building is pleasantly situated off Butts Road on the hillside below the Catcliff Woods (one of the gifts of the Duke of Rutland to Bakewell). He also gave the site for the hospital, which has two wards, one for each sex, and will contain six beds. The building has been erected largely as the result of voluntary subscription and a substantial donation from the British Red Cross Society's Surplus Funds. The villages included in the hospital area are Ashford, Baslow, Beeley, Birchover, Calver, Chatsworth, Curbar, Edensor, Harthill, Hassop, Great and Little Longstone, Middleton-by-Youlgreave, Monyash, Nether Haddon, Over Haddon, Pilsley, Rowland, Rowsley, Sheldon, Stanton, and Youlgreave. Up to the end of December last there was a deficit of about £2,500, but special efforts, which have proved successful, were made to clear it off. Mr. arid Mrs. E. L. Hoyle, of Holme Hall, Bakewell, have been most generous donors'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000541/19220812/119/0004
    • Derbyshire War Memorials website: record ref 14150, has photos and information re this memorial, and includes the comment: 'A silver trowel with incised inscription* was presented to the Duke of Rutland when he laid the foundation stone. In 2014 it was displayed in the museum at Haddon Hall'. [*They quote the relevant inscription as: 'PRESENTED TO/ His Grace/ the Duke of Rutland,/ K.G. & P.G.W.(Eng.)/ ON THE OCCASION OF HIS LAYING/ THE MEMORIAL STONE/ OF THE/ BAKEWELL & DISTRICT/ MEMORIAL COTTAGE HOSPITAL./ AUGUST 7TH.. 1920']. https://derbyshirewarmemorials.com/ddales/14150/14150.html
    • Historic Hospitals website; entry re Bakewell and District War Memorial Cottage Hospital, states that: 'The cottage hospital in Bakewell was built as a memorial to the First World War in 1920-2. It was designed by J. E. Bladon, architect, of Liverpool. The idea of building a hospital hereabouts had been put forward during the war. The Herbert Brooke Taylor Ward was added in 1925, and the Hoyle Wing built in 1933 to designs by Chapman and Jenkinson, architects, Sheffield. The hospital closed in 1990. It is now the Bakewell Cottage Nursing Home'. https://historic-hospitals.com/english-hospitals-rchme-survey/derbyshire/
    • Derby Daily Telegraph - Friday 11 May 1990 (page 13) reported: 'Historic hospital closure date set. THE date for the closure of Bakewell's historic War Memorial Hospital has been set for the end of this month. A report which will go before North Derbyshire Health chiefs on Tuesday recommends that the 14-bed cottage hospital should be shut within three weeks. And discussions are to be set up to decide what will happen to the building after the patients are moved out. It has been agreed that all the money from the closure and possible sale of the old building should be used to restore and refurbish the town's Newholme Hospital, which will take the patients from the cottage hospital. The authority approved the closure plans in principle in March on the grounds that the hospital is under-utilised and expensive to run. Assurances. It said there would be no staff redundancies because of the closure. Derbyshire Dales councillor Martin Crapper, who represents Bakewell, has written to the authority asking if the same medical services provided at the cottage hospital will be offered at Newholme. And he is also calling for the authority to sell the old hospital to the district council to convert into sheltered accommodation for old people. "We want an assurance that the facilities will be maintained and possibly enhanced at the new ward." he said. A public meeting will be held at the Town Hall next Thursday'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000521/19900511/106/0013
    • Matlock Mercury - Friday 22 February 1991 (page 40) reported: IMPORTANT TO THE LOCAL COMMUNITY, BUT - NO REPRIEVE FOR COTTAGE HOSPITAL. THE CLOSURE of Bakewell’s War Memorial Hospital on economy grounds four months ago has been made permanent as part of a rationalisation programme by cash-starved North Derbyshire Health Authority. The hospital, built by public subscription in 1922 to commemorate local servicemen who died in the 1914-18 war, is being replaced by new and upgraded facilities at the town’s only other hospital, Newholme, a former workhouse. The cost of new wards and renovations is an estimated £650,000. The final closure of the hospital comes with agreement from the Community Health Council at the end of a three-month public consultation exercise. The authority pledges that there will be no redundancies and that medical and nursing facilities at the new community hospital will be improved. The cottage hospital site is on the market - probably to become a private hospital or nursing home. The War Memorial Charity wants first refusal but the health authority insists that any offer must be a “‘realistic’’ figure. “We recognise the importance of Bakewell Cottage Hospital to the local community,” said health authority Chairman Robert Robinson announcing the decision on Tuesday, “‘and we will ensure that any alternative use of the site is in keeping with local needs. A purpose-built unit for the elderly mentally ill is to be built on vacant land at Newholme, providing 24 beds. And Newholme's Baslow Ward will be refitted to provide 30 beds for the elderly physically ill and medical patients referred by family doctors. Mr Robinson said: “We are delighted to be able to provide a much wider range of health services to the people of Bakewell and the surrounding areas. “ "Not only that but the services will be - for the first time - in one place, which will be of benefit to the patients, the staff and to local general practitioners.” Former Bakewell Mayor Judith Twigg and Jack Ayers, vice-chairman of the War Memorial Charity, were among Bakewellians at the meeting as observers. Afterwards Mrs Twigg said her fellow townsfolk would never accept the loss of the cottage hospital, which they regarded as their own. “It was given to the NHS on nationalisation and the War Memorial Charity or an allied organisation should have the chance to get it back," she said'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0005332/19910222/152/0040
    • Matlock Mercury - Friday 11 October 1991 (page 1) reported: 'Town mayor hits out at Cottage Hospital sale. BAKEWELL Cottage Hospital is for sale — a move which has sickened many Dalesfolk. For the hospital is on the open market with a £350,000 price tag after a bid by Derbyshire Dales District Council was rejected by the local health authority. The War Memorial Hospital was built by public subscription in 1922 in memory of local servicemen killed during World War 1. And this week Bakewell Mayor Leonard Twigg claimed the hospital morally belongs to the people of Bakewell. “The decision to sell the facility on the open market is appalling,” he told the Mercury. "The townsfolk built the the hospital, and now they look set to lose it - they are very bitter...". [The report quoted health authority chairman, Robert Robinson, as having told campaigners "We recognise the importance of Bakewell Cottage Hospital to the local community and will ensure that any alternative use of the site is in keeping with local needs.” It also mentioned that, in order to fund new facilities at Newholme Hospital, an appeal would be launched the following month 'for a rehabilitation unit and conservatory']. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0005332/19911011/002/0001
    • Matlock Mercury - Friday 20 May 1994 (page 23); printed contact details for the proprietors of 'BAKEWELL COTTAGE NURSING HOME', which was 'Due to open 7 June 1994 (Subject to Registration) for Residential Nursing Care and Day Care'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0005332/19940520/581/0023