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    © Imperial War Museums 2026

    Memorial

    Lieutenant W. B. Almack RN

    Walter Byrom Almack plaque

    Source: Copyright Simon Cope (WMO 258458)

    1/3

    Current Location

    St. Mary the Virgin Church, Dobson's Lane, Fawley, Wycombe, Buckinghamshire, RG9 6JD, England

    OS Grid Reference

    SU 75354 86713

    Denomination

    Church of England

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    Names listed on this memorial

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    © WMR-66367

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    Type of Memorial
    Composite
    WMR Reference Number
    66367
    Description
    Engraved rectangular brass plaque fixed to a wall-mounted, portrait-orientated grey marble backboard. The plaque has an etched border of columns, and an arched top that includes an anchor motif in each corner. A red Latin cross at top-centre of the plaque is flanked by engraved flowers and leaves. Beneath this is the inscription, whose principle initial letters are infilled in red; the remaining lettering is infilled in black. The associated stained glass window, to which the plaque refers, is on the west wall of the Church. The two-light window has a small round window above, depicting Noah's Ark and the dove of peace. The upper left light depicts Moses in the rushes, the upper right light depicts the Nativity; the inscription spans both lights of the window.
    Inscription
    (Plaque): To the Glory of GOD, / and in loving memory of / Walter Byrom Almack, R.N. / Lieutenant of H.M.S. Briton, / son of the Rector of this Parish, / who fell defending the guns of the / Naval Brigade at the battle of Tamanieh / in Egypt and was buried on the field / March 13 1884, aged 33; / this Brass and the West Window / are dedicated. / "BE THOU FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH AND / I WILL GIVE THEE A CROWN OF LIFE." (Window): TO THE GLORY OF GOD AND IN MEMORY OF/ WALTER BYROM ALMACK RN KILLED IN BATTLE MARCH 13TH 1884
    War
    Egypt and the Sudan (1882-1899)
    Number Commemorated
    1
    Died
    1
    Information shown
    Forenames, surname, military unit, rank, manner of death, place of death, place of burial, date of death, age at death, relationships
    Maker(s)
    • Gawthorp and Sons, Founder / Foundry

    • MESSRS HEATON, BUTLER & BAYNE, Glazier

    Sponsor Type
    private
    Additional Cost/Sponsorship Information
    Erected by the family.
    Maintenance History
    St Mary's Church was Grade II* listed on 21/6/1955. Whilst this plaque and window were not specifically mentioned in that listing, as part of the fixtures and fittings they are included.

    Ceremonies

    Placed

    May 1885

    (On 16/5/1885 the stained glass window was reported to have 'just been placed' in St Mary's Church).

    Custodian
    Church of England

    Components

    Plaque

    Made from: Brass


    Condition: Good


    Historic England

    Grade: II*

    List Entry: 1125702

    Window

    Made from: Stained Glass


    Condition: Good


    Historic England

    Grade: II*

    List Entry: 1125702

    • The Illustrated London News reported on Saturday 16th May 1885 that: 'A handsome window, executed by Heaton, Butler, and Bayne, has just been placed in Fawley church, Henley-on-Thames. It was presented by the late Dr. Almack in memory of his son, Lieutenant Almack, of H.M.S. Briton, killed while in command of part of the Naval Brigade in Egypt early in 1884. It bears appropriate inscription, and texts'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001578/18850516/043/0015
    • The website of St Mary's Church mentions the memorial window: 'The stained glass in the west window commemorates a naval lieutenant killed in action in Egypt in 1884, the son of one of the incumbents'. http://www.hambleden-valley-churches.org.uk/FAWhistory.htm
    • The War Memorials Trust's record of this memorial can be found at https://www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk/memorial/258458/
    • Historic England's record of the listing of St Mary's Church, Fawley can be found at https://historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1125702
    • https://www.buckschurches.uk/glass/window.php?windowid=429
    • Army and Navy Gazette 15/3/1884: In its report of the Battle of Tamai, mention was made of the death of Lieutenant Walter Byrom Almack: "Lieut. Walter Byrom Almack was the son of the Rev. H. Almack, rector of Fawley, Bucks. He entered the Navy in 1863, and was appointed lieutenant in 1875. He served as sub-lieutenant in H.M.’s ships Pallas and Sultan, and as lieutenant in H.M.’s ship Raleigh in 1876-77. He studied for gunnery lieutenant from 1877 -1879, and on examination took a second-class certificate. Lieut. Almack has been gunnery lieutenant of H.M.’s ships Penelope and Briton, and in 1881 proceeded the East Indies station in the latter vessel'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001394/18840315/125/0018#
    • Reading Mercury 22/3/1884 reported: 'The Late Lieutenant Walter B. Almack, R.N. —This promising young officer, who was killed in the battle of Tamasi [sic], on the 13th inst., was the fifth son of the Rev. H. Almack, D.D., rector of Fawley, Henleyon-Thames. He was 33 years of age, and had been serving as gunnery lieutenant on board H.M.S. Briton since March 29th, 1881. The Briton arrived at Trinkatat only the evening before the battle of El Teb, in which action Lieut. Almack was in command of the Naval Battery. He escaped unhurt, and was again in command of the detachment from the Briton in the battle of Tamasi [sic], where he fell bravely defending the guns, when the square was for a brief time broken by the desperate charge of the Arabs. The deceased's family have received from all quarters the sincerest sympathy in their bereavement and warm expressions of admiration for Lieut. Almack's brave and noble death'. https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000369/18840322/049/0005
    • The circumstances of Lieutenant Walter Byrom Almack's death in the 'Battle of Tamai' (which was recorded on the relevant medal clasps as 'Tamaai') have been researched by Fawley's Churchwarden David Napier and local historian Alfred Waller, who kindly supplied the following information to IWM re events at the relevant time: 'Britain was supporting the Egyptian government against the rebellion of the ‘Mahdi’, who saw himself as a living reincarnation of the Prophet Mohammed. He sought independence of the Sudan from Egyptian rule. No less than three Egyptian expeditions had ended in disaster, so the British government sent a joint Army and Naval force up the Nile in support of another Egyptian expedition. When it reached the town of 'Tamasi', as it was called in the Gazette report, it was attacked by a huge force of fanatical dervishes who believed that they could not be killed by infidel bullets. The desperate battle which ensued saw the Mahdi’s dervishes pitched against the disciplined but heavily outnumbered British and Egyptian troops. In the chaos of battle a number of the naval guns ran out of ammunition and became separated from the main British force. One of these guns was commanded by Lt Almack who was cut down by the advancing dervishes. A private in the Black Watch, Thomas Edwards, was part of the gun team responsible for carrying the gun’s ammunition on mules and defending the team. When the gun became separated and Walter Almack was killed, Edwards taking charge of events, succeeded in saving the gun, the mules and the ammunition, whilst returning what remained of the naval gun team to safety despite suffering several spear wounds. Thomas Edwards was awarded the Victoria Cross aged 24. He was by then a comparatively seasoned veteran of the Egyptian campaigns which continued until 1889. He retired from the army in 1892 still as a private. He moved to Chigwell in Essex late in life and was buried there in an unmarked grave in 1952'. (In 2001 the Black Watch Regimental Association erected a stone at the entrance to St Mary's Church, High Road, Chigwell, commemorating Thomas Edwards VC).