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    © Imperial War Museums 2026

    Memorial

    HMS Neptune and HMS Kandahar

    HMS Neptune Memorial 3

    Source: Copyright Jenny Turner

    1/7

    Current Location

    Memorial is in Blue Zone, part of Royal Naval Review section., National Memorial Arboretum, Croxall Road, Alrewas, Lichfield, Staffordshire, DE13 7AR, England

    OS Grid Reference

    SK 1843114614

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    Names listed on this memorial

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    © WMR-72040

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    Type of Memorial
    Stone of remembrance
    WMR Reference Number
    72040
    Description
    Pyramid-shaped Derbyshire gritstone stone of remembrance on square stone base with rectangular bronze plaques affixed to each side, below insignia. The front face has a plaque engraved with a map of the region above a plaque which is engraved with descriptions of the sinking of the ships. the three other faces of the memorial have plaques with rolls of honour of lives lost.
    Inscription
    Plaque 1: THE SINKING OF HM SHIPS NEPTUNE AND KANDAHAR/ ON THE EVENING OF 18TH DECEMBER 1941, FORCE "K" THE CRUISER RAIDING SQUADRON, LED BY/ HMS NEPTUNE (CAPTAIN RORY O'CONOR) WITH AURORA AND PENELOPE, ESCORTED BY DESTROYERS/KANDAHAR, LIVELY, HAVOCK AND LANCE, SAILED FROM MALTA TO INTERCEPT AND DESTROY A CRUCIAL/ ITALIAN CONVOY, LOADED WITH PANZER TANKS, FUEL AND VITAL MILITARY EQUIPMENT, BOUND FOR TRIPOLI./ AT 0106, ON THE MORNING OF 19TH DECEMBER, WHEN CLOSING THE LIBYAN COAST, NEPTUNE STRUCK/ THE FIRST OF FOUR MINES, DISABLING HER RUDDERS AND PROPELLERS, LATER SEVERELY DAMAGING HER/ PORT SIDE AMIDSHIPS AND FINALLY SINKING HER BEFORE DAWN AT 0404./ RESCUE ATTEMPTS WERE MADE BY KANDAHAR AND LIVELY BUT, AT 0318 WHEN KANDAHAR HERSELF/ STRUCK A MINE WHICH WRECKED HER ENTIRE STERN SECTION, ALL SHIPS WERE ORDERED BY NEPTUNE TO/ WITHDRAW FROM FURTHER RESCUE ATTEMPTS./ AURORA AND PENELOPE, THEMSELEVES TEMPORARILY DAMAGED BY CLOSE MINE EXPLOSIONS, HAD FOR/ THEIR OWN SAFETY, TO CLEAR THE COAST BEFORE DAWN SO RELUCTANTLY WITHDREW, ESCORTED BY THE/ REMAINING DESTROYERS./ AN UNKNOWN NUMBER OF SURVIVORS TRIED TO SWIM TO THE RELATIVE SAFETY OF THE KANDAHAR BUT DUE TO/ ROUGH SEAS AND DARKNESS NONE WERE SUCCESSFUL. ONLY ONE, ABLE SEAMAN NORMAN WALTON,/ REMAINED ALIVE ON A CARLEY FLOAT TO BE RESCUED BY CALLIOPE, AN ITALIAN TORPEDO BOAT FIVE DAYS/ LATER./ THE DESTROYER JAGUAR, SENT FROM MALTA, RESCUED THE REMAINDER OF KANDAHAR'S SHIP'S/ COMPANY BEFORE DEAWN ON THE 20TH DECEMBER THEN SANK THE SERIOUSLY DAMAGED DESTROYER./ NO SURVIVORS FROM NEPTUNE WERE SEEN./ THIS MEMORIAL IS DEDICATED TO THE VERY BRAVE 763 OFFICERS AND MEN FROM NEPTUNE, INCLUDING/ 150 FROM THE ROYAL NEW ZEALAND NAVY, 37 FROM SOUTH AFRICA AND 75 ROYAL MARINES, AND THE/ 73 FROM KANDAHAR WHO LOST THEIR LIVES IN OUR DEFENCE./ WE WILL REMEMBER THEM/ BATTLE HONOURS/ HMS NEPTUNE/ ATLANTIC 1939/ CALABRIA 1940/ MEDITERRANEAN 1940/ BISMARCK 1941/ MALTA CONVOYS 1941/ HMS KANDAHAR/ EAST INDIES 1940/ LIBYA 1941/ GREECE 1941/ MEDITERRANEAN 1941/ CRETE 1941/ MALTA CONVOYS 1941/ THIS MEMORIAL IS SET JUST SOUTH OF SOUTH-EAST TO ALIGN WITH WHERE THE WRECK OF NEPTUNE LIES/ ERECTED BY THE NEPTUNE ASSOCIATION - 2005 Plaque 2: HMS NEPTUNE - SUNK 19TH DECEMBER 1941/ THOSE WHO WERE LOST THAT WE MAY HAVE OUR TODAY/ ROYAL NAVY (Names...)/ WE WILL REMEMBER THEM Plaque 3: HMS NEPTUNE - SUNK 19TH DECEMBER 1941/ THOSE WHO WERE LOST THAT WE MAY HAVE OUR TODAY/ ROYAL NAVY (Names...)/ ROYAL MARINES (Names...)/ SOUTH AFRICAN NAVAL FORCES (Names...)/ ROYAL NEW ZEALAND NAVY (Names...)/ WE WILL REMEMBER THEM Plaque 4: HMS KANADAHAR - SUNK 20TH DECEMBER 1941/ THOSE WHO WERE LOST THAT WE MAY HAVE OUR TODAY/ ROYAL NAVY/ (Names...)/ WE WILL REMEMBER THEM/ "THERE ARE NO FLOWERS ON A SAILOR'S GRAVE/ NO LILLIES ON AN OCEAN WAVE/ THE ONLY TRIBUTE IS THE SEAGULL'S SWEEP/ AND THE TEARDROP ON A LOVED ONE'S CHEEK."/ ANON/
    War
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Number Commemorated
    836
    Died
    836
    Information shown
    Ship, service, surname, forenames, rank
    Order of names
    Alphabetical within ship and service
    Sponsor Type
    corporate
    Sponsored By
    Neptune Association
    Additional Cost/Sponsorship Information
    War Memorials Trust gave a grant of £200 towards cost of construction.

    Ceremonies

    Dedicated

    9 July 2005

    Members of the Neptune Association

    Components

    Stone of remembrance

    Height: c. 213mm


    Made from: Stone - Derbyshire Gritstone


    Condition: Good


    Plaques / Panels with names

    Made from: Bronze


    Condition: Good